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UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA MIKEISHA BLACKMAN, et al. Plaintiffs Civil Action No. 97-1629 (PLF) JOINT NOTICE OF FILING The parties hereby file with the Court the attached “Agreement of Parties to Blackman/Jones Case.” Respectfully submitted, For Plaintiffs: For Defendants:
AGREEMENT OF PARTIES TO BLACKMAN/JONES CASENature of the Agreement1. This agreement grows out of an Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) process initiated by plaintiffs on July 6, 2007. 2. The parties anticipate that throughout the coming months, they will continue to work together, as they did during the ADR process, to identify new issues, as well as strategies and steps to address these issues. 3. This agreement does not affect the parties’ rights and obligations under the Consent Decree entered on August 24, 2006 (hereinafter Decree). 4. This agreement is not enforceable. However, it is the parties’ intent that the agreement be implemented. The Mayor’s Office has made a commitment that the District will abide by this agreement. Plaintiffs have forgone seeking judicial relief at this time because of this commitment. 5. The parties have designated four individuals to work together to ensure that needed actions are taken to implement this agreement: Tameria Lewis, OSSE, Richard Nyankori, DCPS, Heather McCabe, Office of the CFO, and Ira Burnim, plaintiffs’ counsel. 6. Defendants understand that plaintiffs may, at any time and in their sole discretion, seek judicial relief for alleged non-compliance with the Decree. 7. The parties agree that plaintiffs, before seeking judicial relief, will: (a) give 30 days advance notice to defendants of their intent and the basis for the relief sought, and (b) thereafter meet and confer with defendants to attempt to resolve the matter. If, within 30 days (or a longer period as agreed by the parties), the parties cannot resolve the matter, plaintiffs may proceed in court. Defendants will not require plaintiffs to go through the ADR process in the Decree before seeking judicial relief. If the Court believes that an order is required to effectuate this paragraph, the parties will submit a proposed order for the Court. 8. The parties have not asked the Monitor or Evaluation Team to specifically monitor implementation of this agreement. However, the parties recognize that implementation of this agreement will affect matters being examined by the Monitor and Evaluation Team. The parties recognize that the Monitor and Evaluation Team may seek information regarding, and report on implementation of, actions taken pursuant to this agreement. Reducing the Initial and Subsequent Blacklog9. Each provision of this agreement is designed to reduce the initial backlog (overdue HODs and SAs issued before 3/1/06) and the subsequent backlog (overdue HODs and SAs issued on or after 3/1/06), either directly or by reducing the number of HODs and SAs that are generated by defendants’ failure to meet IDEA obligations. 10. By January 1, 2008, the parties will agree on a “Backlog Reduction Plan.” The plan will consider: the role of case managers in reducing backlogs; a role for Rebecca Klemm and her staff in reducing backlogs; changing the job descriptions of the staff currently working directly on reducing backlogs (e.g., disposition specialists, placement specialists); and redeploying positions created and/or staff hired under paragraph 51 of the Decree. The parties will consult with Special Master Elise Baach and Petties counsel concerning the plan. 11. The agreed Backlog Reduction Plan will specifically identify each staff person working directly on reducing backlogs, the job they perform, how the job will change (if at all) under the plan, and a schedule for any job changes. 12. By February 1, 2008, the parties will determine whether an exemption from the District’s personnel system is needed to effectuate the Backlog Reduction Plan (e.g., in order to timely change job descriptions, transfer staff devoted to reducing backlogs to other positions, and/or hire staff in positions devoted to directly reducing backlogs)1. If so, the parties will immediately seek the Court’s approval of an order effectuating the exemption. 13. The agreed Backlog Reduction Plan will identify whether and how the 70 FTE positions referenced in paragraph 51 of the Decree were created and filled. 14. By January 15, 2008, defendants will report in writing to the Monitor providing a full accounting of their compliance with paragraph 51 of the Decree. Charter Schools15. By December 14, 2007, defendants will file with the Court a statement accepting legal responsibility for ensuring timely hearings and timely implementation of HODs and SAs for charter school students. The parties agree that OSSE, as the District’s designated SEA for IDEA purposes, has ultimate legal responsibility under both federal and District law for ensuring timely hearings and timely implementation of HODs and SAs. The statement filed with the Court under this provision will address the issue regarding jurisdiction over charter schools raised in the Report and Recommendation of the Special Master regarding D.H. filed with the Court on July 31, 2007. 16. Other provisions of this agreement commit defendants to developing a process for evaluating the special education and related services delivered at charter, as well as other, schools and a process at OSSE for resolving complaints about charter, as well as other, schools. Compensatory Education17. Defendants will implement Attachment A, an agreement regarding compensatory education reached by the parties during the ADR process. Parent Center18. Defendants will contract with an independent agency to implement the provisions of paragraphs 67-69 of the Decree. Defendants will continue to work with Paula Goldberg, executive director of PACER in Minneapolis, Minnesota, on describing expectations for the Parent Center and evaluating prospective contractors.2 The Parent Center will serve all students with a disability or suspected disability and their families, whether in DCPS, a charter school, or a nonpublic placement. 19. By February 1, 2008, defendants will enter into a contract with an independent agency to operate the parent center starting April 1, 2008. The contract will be for three years. During the pendency of the Blackman/Jones case, decisions about continuation and renewal of the contract will be made by a three person committee of: Paula Goldberg or her designee; an individual designated by defendants; and an individual designated by plaintiffs, who may be one of plaintiffs’ counsel. Joint Statement20. By February 1, 2008, the parties will prepare a joint statement on (a) the “diligent efforts” required by paragraphs 7(a) and 52 of the Decree and (b) whether defendants will promulgate a written policy to guide staff in making “diligent efforts” under paragraphs 7(a) and 52, and if so, by what date and through what process. If the parties cannot agree on a joint statement, the written statement will identify and explain the parties’ disagreement. Staffing21. By February 1, 2008, defendants will hire ten staff to work for Tameria Lewis and Richard Nyankori on implementation of this agreement. Four additional staff will be hired to work for Tameria Lewis, and six additional staff will be hired to work for Richard Nyankori. 22. If the parties determine that an exemption from the District’s personnel processes is needed to implement paragraph 21 above, the parties will immediately seek the Court’s approval of an appropriate order to this effect. 23. A plaintiffs’ representative will participate in the hiring process for the ten staff. Plaintiffs will have no formal say in the hiring process; however, the views of plaintiffs will be seriously considered. 24. By February 1, 2008, the parties will attempt to reach agreement on whether additional staff are needed to implement the Decree or this agreement and, if so, in what positions and how such positions should be created and/or staff hired. 25. By February 1, 2008, defendants will evaluate and report to plaintiffs whether implementation of the Decree or this agreement requires further exemptions from the District’s personnel process in addition to any exemption that may be required to implement paragraph 21 above. If so, the parties will immediately seek the Court’s approval of an appropriate order to this effect. Case Managers26. Defendants will contract for a case management program that will be operational on or before April 1, 2008. The initial budget for the program will be at least $3 million (on an annual basis). Prior to the commencement of operations, defendants and plaintiffs will brief class counsel for Petties on the mission of the case management project, including any measurable performance indicators. Defendants and plaintiffs will brief Petties counsel on the project six months after the start of the project. 27. The program will be consistent with Attachment B, a draft scope of work for the contractor. 28. Defendants will continue to use Narrell Joyner and Michael Terkletaub as consultants for the case management program. Defendants will also use these individuals in evaluating the program. 29. By August 1, 2008, the parties will try to reach agreement on revisions to and/or expansion of the program. Nonpublic Unit30. By February 1, 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop a plan for the Nonpublic Unit. The parties will consult with Special Master Elise Baach and Petties counsel concerning the plan. 31. Defendants will seriously consider plaintiffs’ proposal that the Nonpublic Unit be abolished and its functions reside elsewhere. Under plaintiffs’ proposal, bill payment would be performed by OSSE’s business department under the supervision of the CFO. Program evaluation would be performed by OSSE as part of a larger (and integrated) effort to evaluate -using a unified process and set of expectations -- DCPS schools, charter schools, and private placements. “Folder” schools would be responsible for participating in the IEP process. 32. No change to the Nonpublic Unit will be made unless it is reasonably certain that the special education system’s performance will be improved by the change. Program Evaluation33. Beginning in January 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will design a process, to be implemented on a significant scale by the beginning of the next school year (8/086/09), for evaluating the provision of special education and related services to students in DCPS schools, charter schools, and private placements. The process will evaluate fidelity to the expectations for the delivery of special education and related services at the school level developed pursuant to paragraph 61. 34. Information from the program evaluation process will be used to help manage D.C.’s special education system and to inform D.C.’s reform efforts. 35. Defendants will employ Paul Vincent of the Child Welfare Group in Montgomery, Alabama, as a consultant to this effort. 36. The parties will consult with Special Master Elise Baach and Petties counsel concerning the process. Pilot Schools37. Beginning in January 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop a plan to create, by the beginning of the next school year (8/08-6/09), two clusters3 of schools that will be exemplary in their delivery of special education and related services. The plan will include using, in each pilot school, the School–Wide Applications Model, with a track record of improving the academic performance of special education students, as well as their regular education peers, in urban school districts with a high percentage of low-income students. The program relies on, among other things, a school-wide positive behavioral support model. 38. By December 1, 2008, defendant, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop a plan for expanding the pilot to at least four additional clusters of schools. Initiative to Reduce Private Placements39. Beginning in January 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop a plan to create, by July 1, 2008, a mechanism for providing incentives to high quality schools to increase their capacity to serve special education students. The plan will focus on approximately 5-10 high performing schools. Priority will be given to creating capacity in these schools to serve students now in private placements or at risk of being placed in a private school. 40. The purpose of this pilot is to provide additional choices to D.C. families. Defendants will not in any way use this pilot to coerce families, through an HOD or otherwise, into giving up or forgoing a private school placement for their child. 41. If a participating family is dissatisfied with a placement provided under this initiative, the student will be permitted to return to the student’s prior placement in the next school year. 42. The pilot schools will commit to meeting students’ needs in the most inclusive manner appropriate to the student’s needs. Schools will receive a percentage of the amount that would have been spent on a nonpublic placement to invest in the creation of services desired by the family and to enrich the local school’s offerings. It is anticipated that each participating school will serve approximately 10 students under the pilot. 43. The parties will consult with Special Master Elise Baach and Petties counsel concerning the plan. Contract Schools or Programs44. Beginning in January 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop a plan to create, by the end of the current school year, contract schools and/or contract programs within schools. It is anticipated that the plan will rely on high quality performing private schools as contractors. The plan will be crafted so as not to increase the number of, or strengthen the role of, segregated settings. 45. The parties will consult with Special Master Elise Baach and Petties counsel concerning the plan. Mental Health Services46. By April 1, 2008, defendants will improve the delivery of mental health services to students in accordance with a plan developed in collaboration with plaintiffs. The plan will expand capacity and, as appropriate, modify existing services. Defendants will devote to implementation of the plan at least $500,000 for the current school year and at least $3 million for the next (8/08-6/09) school year. 47. Unless otherwise agreed by the parties, the plan will give priority to the provision of improved mental health services during the next (8/08-6/09) school year to: students in the pilot schools referenced in paragraphs 37-38 above; students in the pilot referenced in paragraphs 39-42 above; and students on the caseloads of case managers. 48. Defendants will use Knute Rotto of Choices, Inc., in Indianapolis, Indiana, as a consultant. By January 1, 2008, defendants will contract with Mr. Rotto. Mr. Rotto’s scope of work will include identifying and evaluating mental health services and evaluations presently provided in schools or as a related service, and making recommendations for improvement, as well as evaluating defendants’ use of Medicaid to finance these services and recommending strategies for increasing federal reimbursements. 49. Defendants’ plan will consider the available mental health resources in the District and describe how these resources will be used on behalf of students. As appropriate, the plan will be developed in collaboration with DMH, CFSA, and DYRS. Other Related Services50. By March 1, 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop a plan for evaluating and improving the provision of related services other than mental health services, including development of an effective process for identifying and addressing related service lapses. 51. By March 1, 2008, defendants, in collaboration with plaintiffs, will develop and implement a written policy that identifies the process and criteria that DCPS will itself use to award compensatory education when related services are not adequately provided. The process, which will be tied to the IEP process, will involve parents and respect their views. 52. The policy developed pursuant to paragraph 51 will not be used to avoid or impede hearing officers awarding compensatory education or avoid or impede hearing officers determining the nature and amount of compensatory education that may be due. Data53. Defendants will use their best efforts to develop an accurate and reliable data system in conformity with paragraphs 60-65 of the Decree. By January 1, 2008, defendants will identify the date by which they expect to have an accurate and reliable data system that meets the requirements of the Decree. 54. Defendants will continue to contract with Rebecca Klemm to maintain the “Klemm data base” until a new data system is developed, and its functionality and accuracy is confirmed. Student Hearing Office55. Defendants will secure a consultant to help them improve the operations of the Student Hearing Office. The scope of work for the consultant will be consistent with Attachment C to this agreement. State Complaint Process56. By May 1, 2008, defendants will implement an effective state complaint process that conforms with 34 C.F.R. 300.151-153. 57. The process will be available to resolve complaints regarding students in DCPS schools, charter schools, and private placements, including complaints regarding the implementation of HODs and SAs.4 58. The process must ensure that OSSE has the power to require corrective actions of – and, as appropriate, to withhold funds from and/or impose other sanctions on DCPS, charter schools, and private placements. Resolution Sessions59. Defendants will implement Attachment D, an agreement regarding resolution sessions reached by the parties during the ADR process. 60. The parties recognize that, if defendants waive a large number of resolution sessions, this is likely to increase for a period of months the number of due process hearings that must be held and the number of HODs and SAs issued. During these months, defendants’ compliance with their obligations under paragraphs 29 and 42(b) of the Decree is likely to decline. Expectations for Schools61. By January 15, 2008, the parties will agree on a schedule and process for identifying defendants’ expectations for the delivery of special education and related services at the school level, as well as how those expectations might require changes in infrastructure at the school, regional, DCPS, and “state” level. In this process, defendants will consider: means by which the IEP process can be made more meaningful, the extent to which authority and resources should reside at the school level, and crafting appropriate financial incentives. Miscellaneous62. The parties will agree on a schedule for plaintiffs requesting upward adjustments pursuant to paragraph 49 of the Decree. 63. By February 1, 2008, the parties will meet to determine whether and how the February 1999 Order of Reference might be revised. AGREED TO: /s/ Peter J. Nickles For Defendants
AGREEMENT REGARDING BLACKMAN/JONES COMPENSATORY EDUCATION** Note: On October 1, 2007, Defendants transferred the responsibility for providing Blackman/Jones Compensatory Education awards from DCPS to OSSE.1 DCPS was required to send, within 60 days of the Court granting Final Approval of the Consent Decree, existing class members a copy of the Blackman/Jones Compensatory Education Catalog (the “Catalog”) and a letter describing the category of award to which each student was entitled. By November 2006, the Catalog has been mailed to all 6,510 existing class members. However, the mailing did not conform to the requirements of paragraph 79 of Consent Decree because no proof of delivery was obtained by the subcontractor DCPS selected to conduct the mailing. Since the original mailing to the 6,510 known class members in November 2006, DCPS has not subsequently notified any “future” class members of their entitlement to Blackman/Jones compensatory education as required by paragraph 77 of the Decree. OSSE is committed to a renewed effort to reach those remaining students on the original list who have not yet accessed the awards that are available to them as class members and to make contact with those students who have become class members since the original list was compiled. In order to bring Defendants into compliance with the Consent Decree provisions regarding Blackman/Jones compensatory education, the parties agree as follows: I. For the purposes of this effort, the parties have agreed to the following two categories of class members:
II. Awards: To improve the administration of the award program and encourage selection of awards by class members, the parties have agreed to simplify the awards choices offered to Current Class Members.
III. Outreach
IV. Identification and Written Notification of Current Class Members
CASE MANAGEMENT DRAFT SCOPE OF WORKI. Contractor will hire, train, and supervise 30 case managers.
II. The job of the case managers will be to:
III. To successfully perform their job, case managers will need to:
IV. Case managers will have authority to commit specific resources on behalf of students in their case load. These resources -- paid for OSSE and not the contractor -- will enhance what is available to the MDT and may include timely access to related services and/or flex funds that can be expended to overcome specific barriers. OSSE will develop a process by which case managers can access resources on behalf of specific children. The process will identify, e.g., the resources that may be accessed, ceilings on expenditures, and eligibility standards.
V. OSSE will ensure that case managers will have access to needed information, including information in electronic records, school, and legal records. VI. Contractor will maintain records and preserve their confidentiality. Additionally, contractor will prepare periodic reports to OSSE and participating schools about students in their caseload. VII. OSSE, in consultation with contractor, will decide which children will get priority access to case managers. VIII. It is anticipated that initially the average case load of a case manager will be 15 children, not to exceed 20 children for any case manager. Siblings should normally be assigned to the same case manager. Students whose first language, or whose family's first language is not English should wherever possible be assigned to a case manager fluent in their first language. IX. OSSE and contractor may agree, in the future, to contractor hiring, training, and supervising additional case managers, above and beyond the 30 covered by this contract. X. OSSE and contractor understand that:
XI. Timelines
OFFICE OF THE STATE SUPERINTENDENT OF EDUCATIONCONTRACT FOR CONSULTING SERVICESGail Imobersteg, (hereafter called the Contractor) agrees to provide the following services to the Student Hearing Office (hereafter called the SHO) located in the Office of Compliance and Review within the Office of the State Superintendent of Education for the District of Columbia (hereafter called the Client) for Phase I of a project that is anticipated to be conducted over two (II) Phases, with the first Phase beginning October 25, 2007: I. SCOPE OF WORK. Under the proposed contract, the Contractor agrees to provide the below-listed services, providing reports and participating in meetings on an ongoing and as-required basis throughout the contract term.
C.3 DELIVERABLES
DRAFT AGREEMENT REGARDING RESOLUTION SESSIONSDCPS is committed to making resolution sessions meaningful and to improving the quality and effectiveness of the resolution process through good faith efforts to reach mutually acceptable settlements of due process complaints. As noted in the Interim Report of the Evaluation Team, filed February 8, 2007, the parties recognize that at present, for a variety of reasons, resolution sessions often do not accomplish their intended purpose. To remedy this condition, the parties agree as follows: 1. By April 4, DCPS will recruit, select, and train approximately ten (10) resolution specialists to conduct resolution sessions. The specialists will be distributed district-wide, according to need, through DCPS’s instructional divisions.
2. DCPS will develop, in collaboration with plaintiffs, operating procedures, polices, and protocols for resolution sessions. This will include developing short and long term strategies to communicate resolution session notes to the Student Hearing Office and other parties. 3. DCPS will increase capacity in the OGC to handle any temporary increase in due process hearings that may result from implementation of this agreement, through measures such as facilitating the early screening and review of all due process complaints and hiring more legal staff. The parties accept the possibility that the defendants’ efforts to meet the timely compliance requirements of the Blackman/Jones Consent Decree may temporarily be impeded when this agreement is implemented. The parties agree that this is an acceptable risk given the anticipated value of the implementation.
4. Scheduling of the resolution sessions will be handled by a master scheduler. 5. Each resolution specialist will be responsible for training at least one member of the school-based staff, such as the Principal, Assistant Principal or designee, on the implementation of successful resolution sessions. The goal of this training will be to strengthen the school’s capacity to conduct successful resolution sessions; 6. In addition:
7. DCPS has authority to award fees as part of a resolution reached at a resolution session. The operating procedures, polices, and protocols for resolution sessions to be developed under paragraph 2 above will address fee awards. 8. During the 2007-2008 school year, DCPS will use the approach described above in schools to be determined and monitor and evaluate the effectiveness of resolution sessions at such schools. 9. Where the above approach is not being implemented, DCPS will waive having a resolution session when the parent waives having a resolution session. 1. Paragraph 139 of the Decree broadly exempts defendants from the District’s procurement process in implementing the Decree. 2. If Ms. Goldberg or any other consultant named in this agreement is unable to serve or continue to serve as a consultant, the parties will agree on the consultant’s replacement. 3. A “cluster” in the School-Wide Applications Model is a group of schools: four elementary schools; two elementary schools and one middle school; two middle schools; or one high school. 4. This provision is not intended to require that a parent use the state complaint process before or instead of requesting or participating in a due process hearing. 1. As part of the transfer, the dedicated funding for Blackman/Jones Compensatory Education was transferred as well on October 1, 2007. OSSE is now fully in control of spending from this fund and no memorandum of understanding with DCPS is necessary to ensure access to these funds to implement this agreement. 2. OSSE, working with Klemm Analysis Group, should identify this date as soon as possible. 3. This date in the future has been selected by the parties as a way of recognizing that, until there are improvements in Student Hearing Office administration and other functions, it is unlikely that OSSE, like DCPS before it, will have the capacity to identify and notify class future class members of award eligibility on a rolling basis. 4. It is anticipated that the selection of the additional software items will occur in one of two ways: 1) A Best Buy voucher or gift card that will enable the current class member to select educational software at a Best Buy Store will be provided with each selected computer, or 2) Best Buy will provide current class members a list of software titles from which they will be able to select two items. 5. As soon as possible, OSSE should determine from Best Buy the product specifications of the computers to be offered and whether software vouchers will be offered of a software selection list will be provided. 1. The requirement for SHO transmission of all complaints to the OGC is intended as a failsafe in the event that there are problems with the service of the complaint as described in the SHO SOP. |
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